Fruiting season is July through October around here in North Florida. Let the young plant grow to 6 inches, then cut it back to 3 inches to encourage stronger root growth. Not all the fruits on one tree develop on the same schedule, so at any given time, some fruits might be ready to harvest, while some need more time on the tree. 10+ Gallon Sizes are too big to ship & only available in-store. Choosing a selection results in a full page refresh. 1. The . One way weve found to provide this light shade is to plant a guanacaste tree (Enterolobium contortisiliquum) a few feet south of a newly planted avocado. 7. Found in the mountainous regions of Mexico, there are several varieties of avocados that can truly be called "cold tolerant" enough for North Central Florida -- cold hardy enough to withstand hard freezes with some sustained damage. Since Gainesville has green fruits, while May has black-skinned fruits, and the seedling variety Gloria has black-skinned fruits, this is apparently a cross between Gainesville and May. Fruit size is three to four ounces (80-110 grams). Lila is a genetic clone of Opal, and is considered to be the second most cold hardy of all Mexican avocado varieties. Monroe trees are known for their resilience to cold and their large, hefty fruits. Known to have a rich, nutty taste and filled with healthy fats and oils, it is an excellent addition to any dish! They may be grown either indoors or outdoors and need 6-10 hours of either natural or artificial light daily. TheWilma tree, originating in Pearsall, Texas, is now common in the United States. Ripens Aug. Once the avocado tree reaches this size, it can handle full, all-day sunlight. Offering nearly 20 vitamins and minerals in each serving, including lutein, potassium and folate, avocados are a powerful little fruit. It produces large, pear-shaped avocados with a large seed in the center. They have the ability to grow to 20-30 feet tall and thrive in temperatures as low as 20-22F. 0. However, planted seeds in containers can be brought outside and then kept inside during colder days or months as long as they get plenty of water and around 3-6 hours of sunlight daily. Avocado trees keep most of their roots at the surface of the soil and need adequate access to air. aka 'Pryor'Ripens Sept. So far, I'm very happy with Lula. Its fruit, sometimes also referred to as an . Our warranty does not apply once you have planted the tree on the ground. And yes there really is such a thing as a Cold Tolerant Avocado Tree -- down to 15-19 F! Tonnage is commonly described as having light brown branches with many buds and large, oversized, light green leaves. Hi, I'm Craig Hepworth. Occasionally, May fruits develop cracking at the base of the fruit, which can cause uneven ripening the bottom of the fruit gets ripe and soft while the top is still firm. ), (Note: Since I wrote the above description of this variety, someone contacted me to say that hed heard that avocado variety Gainesville actually was propagated from a different tree, located near Hume Library on the campus of UF in Gainesville, that this tree may still be there, and it may possibly have different shaped fruits than the ones in the picture. Remember to Keep the box in case we ask you to ship the plant back to us. And Bacon avocados are bigger, on average, than Hass although not as big as Reed. Avocado trees do not have bark to protect themselves from the intense sun and must be planted under shade. No shipping, on-site sales only by appointment at my nursery in Citra (between Gainesville & Ocala). Below is general information regarding the time it takes for your tree to produce fruit. A Bacon avocado has green skin with bright yellow dots, and the bottom end often has a dark spot, but the skin doesn't change color overall as it ripens. Florida's avocado trees grow to be between 30 and 65 feet tall. The first commercially-grown subspecies is called the West Indies race: these are the large, green to red colored, smooth-skinned avocadoes that are grown in lowland tropical and near-tropical climates worldwide, including South Florida. Pear-shaped fruits are purplish-black with paper-thin skin. Taylor typically grows 30-40 feet tall but may reach 80 feet tall with proper care and an ideal location. Opal Sometimes called Lila or Opal Holland avocados, Opal avocado trees produce medium-sized, green fruits. Your email address will not be shared with anyone else. *Avocado trees are most tolerant of the cold temperatures listed above once they are mature and established, or 3-5 years old. The shape of the fruit is oval, similar to a giant egg. The fruits may remain on the tree for a relatively long time after reaching maturity. If you're growing your avocado from the seed, keep it on the windowsill until the roots emerge. Our trees typically ship via FedEx ground. A guide to Borneo's 150 species of wild fig trees, stranglers, lianas and shrubs, Rare fruit trees and noninvasive bamboos for Florida & beyond, Two plant geeks, one-tenth of an acre and the making of an edible garden oasis in the city, Nutrition Expertise & Plant-Powered Recipes, The wonders of growing, eating and sharing fruit, Cold Hardy Avocados: Guide to Cultivation and Varieties, Fruit and Spice Park: The all-you-can-eat tropical fruit botanical garden, Follow Florida Fruit Geek on WordPress.com, Flying Less: Reducing Academia's Carbon Footprint, Humming Dinosaurs and Nature's Other Small Wonders. 4). Avocado trees are self-fertile. These trees may grow from 20-25 feet tall and may produce fruit one to two years after full maturity, which overall takes 3-4 years. These trees have the distinct feature of long, light brown stems with multiple branches and deep green and purple leaves. For customers in Hawaii and Alaska and other territories under the control of the United States, but not part of the contiguous United States, the only shipping method available is FedEx Express Service. I would appreciate any help. Sun, excellent drainage and protection from cold is important, especially while the . Its also possible to produce own-root Mexican variety avocados by cuttings and air-layers. Lila Avocado Tree - 2 Year Old Brand: Bob Wells Nursery 14 ratings $8950 About this item 2 year old tree, approximately 4-5 feet tall Flavor of fruit: Mexican variety, cold-hardy down to 15 degrees, once the tree is established. Beginning just a year or two after planting, 'Wurtz' begins setting mid-sized fruit of dark green. Fruit Season: October-January Fruit Weight: 9-16 oz. The info below are our standard sizes. Original Author. 6. The Taylor variety originated in south Central Mexico. Because the fruits are smallish, it takes two or three Del Rio fruits to equal the amount of flesh in one Hass. However, any content which I have attributed to someone else belongs to that person, and you will need to contact them directly to request permission to re-use their work. The fruits are medium size, rich, high oil content, dark green, smooth, and enjoyable in taste. Brogden is an avocado-lovers avocado. We have negotiated a deep discounted rate with FedEx ground or FedEx Express. These trees are classified as evergreens, although some varieties lose their leaves for a short period of time before and during flowering. Below is a full list of the most common kinds of cold-hardy avocado trees and how much cold temperature they can withstand. Mexican variety avocado cultivars can be propagated by grafting onto seedlings of any type of avocado. Fertilize the avocado tree once a month during the growing season (February to September) with a half-cup of 21-0-0 fertilizer. The Bacon avocado is known to be one of the most attractive and beautiful of all avocados. Bill Schneider in Texas has found that West Indies types are more tolerant of the saline soils in his area, so he grafts Mexican varieties onto this rootstock. The skin color is green and is a . I havent grown or sampled the fruits of Winter Mexican, so cant say much about it, except that it is not of pure Mexican subspecies parentage: its a hybrid between the Mexican and West Indies types. These typically have somewhat less cold-hardiness than pure Mexican types, but more than the commercial varieties.). Ripens July-Sept. aka 'Opal'; Type A Most-Cold Hardy* Avocado Varieties Joey, Bacon, Opal (aka Lila), Pryor (aka Fantastic), Mexicola Grande, Wilma (Brazos Belle), and Brogdon. West Indies rootstocks are particularly vigorous, but because they are cold-sensitive, in areas prone to frost trees should be grafted low and planted out in the ground with the graft union buried. My Opal avocado tree has produced for two years, but didn't this year, I think because of the exceedingly cold weather, but still looks great and has grown a lot. Bill had collected this variety from the original tree in the town of Del Rio, Texas. AVOCADOS. Originating in South Florida in 1932, these trees are a known commercial tree popular in shows and movies. Later, when driving through Pearsall, Texas, he noticed a beautiful large avocado tree in a backyard. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. Some older trees can reach larger sizes, but the Lila Avocado is quite small for an avocado tree. This is a grafted Opal Avocado tree. His company produces two varieties of Mexican avocados, Opal and Wilma. The plants have not come into fruit yet, so I cant comment on fruit characteristics, but I can say that these plants are definitely not the same as Del Rio. SPRING 2020:Lila / Pancho / Fantastic / Joey: FINALLY available again!new spring trees: 4.5' tall x 20" wide;larger sizes reflected above starting late June MAY 2021: Fantastic is sold out until Dec / Jan 2022please do NOT order unless you're willing to wait; And if you live in Land O Lakes or further south . If you're looking for a tree that will survive the cold Houston climate, you should consider a Mexican avocado tree. Opal Avocado Originated in Uvalde, Texas. Additionally, we need to develop markets for these varieties. For example: Papaya: 1-2 years, Sugar Apple: 1-2 years, Custard Apple: 1-2 years, Soursop: 1-2 years. Lauraceae (Avocado Family) Malpighiaceae (Acerola Family) Meliaceae (Neem family) Moraceae (Mulberry Family): Mulberries, jackfruit, fig, breadfruit, marang, tarap, chempedak, African breadnut, Maya nut, che, etc. But Wurtz are only cold tolerant to about 25-26 degrees, and are slow growing compared to other choices. Be extra careful because trees are very susceptible to burning with excessive fertilizing, Recommended fertilizer: 8-3-9 (or similar), with manganese, iron and zinc. If kept indoors, place the pots in the brightest spot of the house. The Fuerte tree is similar to other avocado trees and needs around 6-8 hours of natural/artificial light daily. These trees need plenty of water and can grow to producing fruit from seed within 3-4 years. The flavor is rich with nutty hints. Quickview. The plants are watered well before they are packed and wrapped in a shipping bag to ensure they stay moist during transit. Its as if you came and picked them up right from our nursery yourself! Cold Hardiness mature trees: 25 degrees - brief periods, Average age of tree in 3 gal container: 12 months, Grown in our plant nursery in Homestead, Florida with the benefits of our subtropical weather, Start small with a tree in a 3 or 7 gallon container, Every 6-10 months transplant the tree to a higher capacity container, The ideal container size to grow fruit trees is 10-15 gallons, so you can move it indoors during the winter months, if necessary, Make sure your container has draining holes on the bottom of the container, so that any excess water can drain, Choose a sunny area for planting with about 15 feet radius of clear space, Dig a hole on the ground twice the height of the container, if possible, Do not mix any potting soil, manure, fertilizer or anything with the soil when you plant, Take the tree out of the container by laying in the side and slipping the container off, if may be necessary to push and tap the bottom of the plastic container, It is usually necessary to put some of the removed dirt back into the hole, Bury the root ball so the soil level is the same as it was in the container, Leave a mound around the tree for form a basin, fill with water, washing the soil into any empty pockets around the root ball, Now is the time to fertilize. 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